JOHN'S
HOMESTYLE HOT TAMALES
John Williams, Jr.
John’s Homestyle Hot Tamales
402 South Street
Cleveland, MS
(662) 843-2463
I think it's because of that tradition, one of
the reasons why I ended up making [hot tamales]. Like I say I remember
my cousin, Joe Pope, over in Rosedale, back when I was in high school
we were making them. And I'm fifty-seven, and I just love eating
them. So I believe one of the reasons for me making them was for
convenience for myself. I enjoyed eating them, too.
– John Williams, Jr.
John Williams, Jr., cousin to the late Joe Pope of
Rosedale, grew up eating hot tamales at Joe’s Hot Tamale Place.
Like his cousin, John saw selling hot tamales as a way to make extra
money. In 1999, D&L Manufacturing closed its doors, and John
was out of a job. To make ends meet, he developed his own tamale
recipe and set up shop on South Street in Cleveland, Mississippi.
John credits his years as a foreman at D&L to his mastery of
hot tamale production. With his son and daughter at his side, John
fills and rolls about forty dozen shuck-wrapped tamales an hour.
Soon, John hopes to standardize his recipe for manufacture and sell
John’s Homestyle Hot Tamales in stores around the country.
Listen
to this 3-minute
audio clip of John Williams, Jr. talking about what he remembers
about hot tamales as a kid growing up in the Delta. [Windows Media
Player required. Go here
to download the player for free.]
---
What follows is a portion of the original interview
that has been edited for length. To download the entire transcript
in PDF form, please click here.
Subject: John Williams, Jr., owner,
John’s Homestyle Hot Tamales-Cleveland, MS
Date: June 23, 2005
Location: John’s Homestyle Hot Tamales- Cleveland,
MS
Interviewer: Amy Evans
---
Amy Evans: This is Amy Evans on Thursday,
June 23, 2005 in Cleveland, Mississippi at John's Homestyle Hot
Tamales. And if you wouldn't mind introducing yourself for the recorder?John
Williams: I—oh, yeah, I'm John Williams, Junior, the owner
of John's Homestyle Hot Tamales here in Cleveland, Mississippi.
May I ask your birth date, so we know what generation--?
I was born the tenth month, second day of 1948. That
makes me fifty-six years old. If I'm blessed to be alive on October
second of this year, I'll be fifty-seven.
Okay,
and are you from Cleveland originally? Or this area?
I'm originally from this area. I'm originally from
Beulah, Mississippi, over by the riverside over there [just south
of Rosedale, Mississippi], and--but I've lived here [in Cleveland,
Mississippi] for the past thirty-five years.
What brought you to Cleveland?
I think, if I remember correctly, it was--it had to
do with job--work. At that time we had an automobile factory, you
know D&L--a lot of people know about D&L. We made all units
for cars. You know, the chrome, window openers, you know…As
a matter of fact I was a Quality Control Technician for fifteen
years.
Okay. And then they closed down, right?
Yeah. Yeah, they closed down. The trend to want less
chrome on cars--there wasn't anything for them to do.
And so when did you open this place?
I opened this place here in [nineteen] ninety-nine,
so I've been here about six years.
---
So how did you get your recipe? Where did
you learn to make them?
I figured it out--I figured my--my recipe out myself.
Matter of fact, Robert Stewart [who has Stewart’s Quick Mart
on the south side of town] and I, we worked together at the time
that I figured it out. So we--we worked together on figuring it
out ourselves. So we--this is my original hot tamale formula.
And so y'all were developing recipes together
at the same time?
Yeah, we--we--well actually, I was the one doing all
the figuring out. But since that time, that's been--well 'cause
I'm constantly improving it, you know. It was a guy that lived at
Rosedale [Mississippi], Joe's Hot Tamales, and that was my cousin
[Joe Pope, who is deceased, but his business is still open and being
operated by his sister Barbara]…Yeah, he had--he had done
that for over forty-some years, I know.
So did he teach you anything about his style
[of making tamales]?
No, no, he didn't. Like I said, I figured out how
to make them up myself, you know--just from smell and taste.
Did you come up eating a lot of his tamales?
Oh, yeah. I grew up eating his hot--eating tamales,
yeah. Yeah, I've always--hot tamales have always been a favorite
of mine, anyway.
Do you have any idea where he got his recipe
from?
But I do know that I figured mine out myself one Sunday
afternoon, and it didn’t take me very long. It didn't take
me any--it didn't take me very long to figure it out.
But like I say, it's been greatly improved on since then.
How so? With hotness or spice or flavor or
what?
No, just the flavor. As a matter of fact, I found
out that I'm pretty good at--at other kinds of cooking, too. I didn't
realize I had that talent. But you know with some of the flavoring,
I'm--I'm pretty good at it.
Yeah? Well what made you want to get into
the tamale business?
It--it started out like just something like just a
little hobby at first. You know, because I was--when I first started
making them I--I was also working at D&L you know. So it got
to be for me making some extra income. But--but when--when D&L
went out of business, then things got kind of serious since--I enjoyed
doing it anyway, so—[now] I do it full-time.
---
And what kind of meat do you use in your tamales?
I use ground beef.
Beef, okay--and do you have--I know everybody
has a different process and a different style of cooking it. I've
heard some people just spice the water, some people spice the water
and the meal and the meat. Do you have a way you like to do it?
Yeah, well--well one thing about my hot tamales, there's
flavor throughout. It starts with the shuck. All right, the way
it's done is, you know, I spice my meat up and everything first
and--and the dough, you know, is all spiced up first. And then when
I get ready to cook it, the juice that I use to cook my meat and
stuff with, see it's already spiced up. I use that to--to cook the
hot tamales. See, the meat is already cooked but the--the dough
is not. You have to cook it after you put it in--after you wrap
it. So--so everything is spiced then. If I don't have any juice
left over from my cooking of the meat--if I don't have enough juice
left over, see, I can make--I make it up--the spice and the water
and whatever, you know.
---
Now are these folks here that are working
hard, are they related to you? They look like they kind of favor
you.
It's my son and daughter [John and Yolanda]. [Laughs]
Okay. So you got them in the business, huh?
Yeah.
---
Do you make tamales every day?
Yeah, every day--yeah.
How many do you think you make in a day?
Well, I'll put it this way: we--we can run--we can
run thirty-five to forty dozen an hour--per hour, you know, just
manually because I don't have a machine [extruder]…The only
thing I wouldn't be able to do much better than that, even if I
had a machine—the reason--one of the reasons why we--we're
able to do about thirty-five to forty dozen per hour is because
of my experience in manufacturing. See, I was a foreman for about
five years at D&L also, and we had these production lines. I--I
gained a lot of experience from--because I understood the entire
production process…I was there for twenty-three years. Yeah,
so a lot of that knowledge--I use a lot of that knowledge in doing
what I'm doing here.
---
And being down here closer to downtown, do
you have--what kind of customer base do you have?
I would say that I have about the same ratio of black
and white. It's a real--it's a real good location.
---
Well, do you have any ideas about the history
of hot tamales in the Delta and how the--the black community has
held onto the tradition of making them?
The only thing I know is I know--I remember--and this--this
is how I kind of like how I discovered the flavor for--for this
hot tamale [I make] here. I remember--I couldn't have been more
than about five [years old]. I wasn't--I wasn't that old; I was
about four years old. I can remember back a long time. You know
Pace, Mississippi [halfway between Cleveland and Rosedale, Mississippi]?...Okay,
there was a black guy on the streets, you know. And it was a custom
back in those days, most black people would go to town on Saturday
afternoon because they worked all week long in the fields. But anyway,
this--this black dude, he had a little old cart that he pushed around
and on the speaker you'd hear him, "Hot Tamale." And I
remember my mother buying some of them, and she would pick off a
little piece and give it to us, you know. But she didn’t have
but three kids at the time. But anyway, that taste--that hot tamale
tasted so good. I--I had never tasted anything that tasted that--that
well you know. I just can remember that. And then making this hot
tamale, I kind of ushered up those memories, you know. I--I think
that's--that's kind of helped me in--in making the hot tamales that
I make. I don't know too much other than that about--I know--and
they--before I came, see I moved to Cleveland thirty-five years
ago in 1970; that's--that's the year I got married. I got married
in [nineteen] seventy. I left Beulah in [nineteen] seventy and--but
prior to my coming over here--the black dudes that sell hot tamales
over here, too, you know the people telled me--told me about it,
you know. You'd go around town with your girlfriend, but--but now
just like the hot tamales that--that most black people make, they
have a different--it has a different taste to it than a traditional-Mexican
hot tamale. It has its own little personality. I don't know--I don't--I
don't know when--I don’t know when this thing all started,
you know, from black people making hot tamales. But it--it's been
around a long time. It's been around a long, long time. But I--the
history, the only thing I know is for the past forty or fifty years
almost I've eaten them. [Laughs] I like them myself, too.
Now your recipe that you finally developed
and are still improving is--is that something that you've written
down or something that you just have in your head?
Well, I got some of it written down.
And do your kids here--do they know how to
make them? According to your recipe?
They know how to make them.
So it will stay in the family for a while
longer?
Matter of fact, I'm thinking about taking it to another
level, you know. I'm probably going--you know, have me something
like a little factory built and then take it, you know--take it
nationwide and even maybe--maybe not, you know. It will just be
a step up from where I'm at now. There's certain other criteria
you have to meet in order to qualify under the USDA standards. I've
talked with people that work with them and they--I've gathered all
the information I need, should I decide to do that. I probably will.
---
Well can you describe what you look for in
a tamale that you think makes a good tamale? Or about your own that--because
some people have talked to me about the way a tamale looks. If it's
real red, then you know it's got good spice in it before you even
un-wrap it--
No, I--I think about the only way you could tell--about
the only way I could tell would just be by the flavor inside. I
would have to sample it. A well-balanced flavor, where you don't
have one ingredient overriding another one. Where you have that
balance and same—that your taste buds tell you it’s
just right, type of deal. Because see, if we just go by coloration
then maybe you used a dark chili powder, which doesn't add too much
to the flavor, you know. Maybe it got--you have various kinds--various
kinds of chili powder. Chili powder is one of
the main ingredients that you use in making them. Of course, you
got the onion and garlic and stuff like that. Once you figure out
how to balance out where you don't have one that's more--you know,
more--you can't taste nothing but one of the ingredients, then I
don't think--I try to keep mine balanced out and then try to have
the entire—the meat as well as the dough—see, along
with the shuck. You see, then once you get to cooking--
Well are there any other places in the Delta
that you know of that you like to--to eat their tamales or have
been around?
Well, about the only one that I really enjoy is when
my cousin up in Rosedale [Joe Pope, at Joe’s White Front]
was making them. I like--I liked his flavor. It--it was very unique
type flavor. And a lot of other people loved them, too…He
had people come from all over just to get his hot tamales. There's
a guy--black guy in--in Clarksdale [Mississippi], Hicks [Eugene
Hicks of Hicks’ World Famous Hot Tamales & More]…I've--I've
never tried any of his hot tamales, but they say he makes pretty--pretty
good-tasting hot tamales, too. But everybody that's carrying the
name hot tamales they ain't necessarily--. You know everything they
call a hot tamale is really not one.
How do you mean?
Some of them doesn't have the flavor or the kick to
it.
So to you a hot tamale needs to be a spicy
tamale?
It needs to be—yeah. See because of the fact
that you're saying hot tamale, it needs a kick to it.Do you have
many tourists coming through or coming down looking for--?Well,
I've had people to come by and see--and see the sign out front,
and they'll stop and want to take photos or whatever…But I
was thinking about--I was thinking about, you know, working sales
[in] about--about a 200-mile radius area where I would have my own
tamale stands and--and I'm thinking about
you know a hot tamale stand would have--it would be designed a special
way, you know. And then I'd be the one supplying my own self. I'm
thinking about doing that instead of--because the other way is--you
come under USDA, and then start people putting them in the store
nationwide, international. There’s no limit to it. But I figure
that--I figure the people make pretty good money that's doing it
a little different ways. Nothing is complicated; nobody pressures
or anything. You simply are supplying yourself. And you're allowed
by law to have as many as you want--could be in a 1,000 places if
you want. I'm thinking about doing that.
Would you call your hot tamales John's Hot
Tamales?
John's Homestyle Hot Tamales. Good to the last bite!
I'm thinking about putting me some billboards out on the highway
up there on [Highway] 61, north of town and south of town. Ain’t
too much happening east and west. But north and south, you got a
lot of people just touring and going through.
Do you advertise at all right now?
Just--just a little right now. It's mostly word of
mouth, and a lot of people around here, they already--they already
know where to come.
Well that's best kind of advertising, they
say…[D]o you have any final thoughts about hot tamales in
the Mississippi Delta?
Well the only thing I can say is the business is great
to me for as long as I can remember and--and hopefully we'll continue.
I know I enjoy making them, you know. I--and I think--I think it's
because of that tradition, one of the reasons why I ended up making
them. Like I say I remember my--my cousin, Joe Pope, over in Rosedale,
see, he used to make them--I mean he made them from--back when I
was in high school we were making them. And I'm fifty-seven [years
old] and I just love--I--I like eating them. I--until I moved over
here, I used to drive over there to get them. So I--I believe one
of the reasons for me making them was for convenience for myself.
I enjoyed eating them, too.
---
To download the entire transcript in PDF form, please
click here.
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